10/11/2023 0 Comments Carla ortiz county of alameda![]() Alameda was the site of the Southern Pacific's West Alameda Shops, where all the electric trains were maintained and repaired. In addition to the regular trains running to the Alameda Mole, Alameda was also served by local steam commuter lines of the Southern Pacific (initially, the Central Pacific). As of 2018, it is one of twenty-one within the country. As of March 21, 2006, Alameda is a "Coast Guard City", one of seven then designated in the country. Its operators use shipping technologies originally experimented within Alameda. In the early 21st century, the Port of Oakland, across the estuary, has become one of the largest ports on the West Coast. In the 1950s, Alameda's industrial and shipbuilding industries thrived along the Alameda Estuary. Together with other industrial facilities, it became part of the defense industry buildup before and during World War II, which attracted many migrants from other parts of the United States for the high-paying jobs. The Alameda Works Shipyard was one of the largest and best-equipped shipyards in the country. The Kewpie doll became the original prize for winning games of chance at the beach – another Neptune Beach innovation. Both the American snow cone and the popsicle were first sold at Neptune Beach. In 1917, a private entertainment park called Neptune Beach was built in the area now known as Crab Cove, which became a major recreation destination in the 1920s and 1930s. Modern era Neptune Beach, established in 1917 Construction started in 1874, but it was not completed until 1902, resulting in Alameda becoming an island. The need for expanded shipping facilities and increased flow of current through the estuary led to the dredging of a tidal canal through the marshland between Oakland and Alameda. Jack Johnson and several other champions all stayed and trained here. The Croll Building, on the corner of Webster Street and Central Avenue, was the site of Croll's Gardens and Hotel, used as training quarters for some of the most popular fighters in boxing from 1883 to 1914. On September 6, 1869, the Alameda Terminal made history it was the site of the arrival of the first train via the First transcontinental railroad to reach the shores of San Francisco Bay, thus achieving the first coast to coast transcontinental railroad in North America. Encinal's own post office opened in 1876, was renamed West End in 1877, and closed in 1891. The early formation of the Park Street Historic Commercial District (or downtown) was centered near the train lines. The San Francisco and Alameda Railroad opened the Encinal station in 1864. The first school, Schermerhorn School, was opened in 1855 (and eventually renamed as Lincoln School). In his autobiography, writer Mark Twain described Alameda as "The Garden of California." Alameda shipyards at the turn of the 20th century The borders of Alameda were made coextensive with the island in 1872, incorporating Woodstock into Alameda. Eventually, the Central Pacific's ferry pier became the Alameda Mole. "Alameda" referred to the village at Encinal and High streets, Hibbardsville was located at the North Shore ferry and shipping terminal, and Woodstock was on the west near the ferry piers of the South Pacific Coast Railroad and the Central Pacific. The town originally contained three small settlements. The city was founded on June 6, 1853, after the United States acquired California following the Mexican–American War of 1848. Post-Conquest era The Alameda Shore, painted by Joseph Lee c. Over time, the place became known as Bolsa de Encinal or Encinal de San Antonio. The grant was later confirmed by the Republic of Mexico upon its independence in 1821 from Spain. The peninsula was included in the vast Rancho San Antonio granted in 1820 to Luis Peralta by the Spanish king who claimed California. The inhabitants at the time of the arrival of the Spanish in the late 18th century were a local band of the Ohlone tribe. It was chosen as the name of the city in 1853 by popular vote. Alameda is Spanish for "grove of poplar trees" or "tree-lined avenue". Spanish colonists called the area Encinal, meaning "forest of evergreen oak". The higher ground nearby and adjacent parts of what is now downtown Oakland were the site of one of the largest coastal oak forests in the world. History Spanish and Mexican era Alameda and much of the East Bay was part of Rancho San Antonio, granted to the Peralta family in 1820.Īlameda occupies what was originally a peninsula connected to Oakland. As of the 2020 census, the city's population was 78,280. ![]() The city is primarily located on Alameda Island, but also spans Bay Farm Island and Coast Guard Island, as well as a few other smaller islands in San Francisco Bay. Alameda ( / ˌ æ l ə ˈ m iː d ə/ AL-ə- MEE-də Spanish: Spanish for " tree-lined path") is a city in Alameda County, California, United States, located in the East Bay region of the Bay Area.
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